Mahatma Gandhi 👤 person Full human
1869 CE – 1948 CE
Indian independence activist (1869–1948)
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule, and to later inspire movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā, first applied to him in 1914 in South Africa, is now used throughout the world.
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Person
Birth Date 1869-10-02
Birth Year 1869
Birth Place Qid Q6419912
Birth Place Label Porbandar
Death Date 1948-01-30
Death Year 1948
Death Place Qid Q1381516
Death Place Label Gandhi Smriti
Burial Place Label Raj Ghat
Father Qid Q11735530
Father Label Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi
Mother Qid Q48438546
Mother Label Putlibai Karamchand Gandhi
Spouse Labels Poet Literary Language Gujarati
Literary Movement nonviolence
Influenced By Qids Q131149 Q7243 Q9441 Q183167 Q179126 Q330521 Q2723334 Q16382 Q1364647 Q2353373
Floruit Start Year 1893
Floruit End Year 1948 Saint
Religious Tradition Hinduism
Guru Qid Q16382
Guru Label Shrimad Rajchandra Disciples Labels Vinoba Bhave
Pilgrimage Site Label Raj Ghat Scholar Fields Of Study philosophy jurisprudence pacifism
School Of Thought nonviolence Influenced By Qids Q131149 Q7243 Q9441 Q183167 Q179126 Q330521 Q2723334 Q16382 Q1364647 Q2353373
Influenced By Labels Henry David Thoreau Leo Tolstoy The Buddha G. K. Chesterton John Ruskin Vyāsa Narmadashankar Dave Shrimad Rajchandra Henry Stephens Salt Thiruvalluvar
Discoveries Reformer Reform Areas philosophy jurisprudence pacifism
Movement nonviolence
Cause Assassination by gunshot Organizations Qids Q10225 Q763039
Organizations Labels Indian National Congress Natal Indian Congress
Children Qids Q1390715 Q1280678 Q185403 Q732728
Children Labels Harilal Gandhi Manilal Gandhi Manilal gandhi Devdas Gandhi
Occupations politician barrister political writer journalist philosopher autobiographer essayist newspaper editor civil rights advocate memoirist humanitarian peace activist revolutionary writer freedom fighter pacifist jurist lawyer author
Also Known As Bāpū Rāṣṭrapitā
Birth Name Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Known For Leadership of the campaign for India's independence from British rule Nonviolent resistance
Cause Of Death Assassination by gunshot